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1 стягивать дугу
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2 ὑποτείνω
ὑποτείνω (A),A stretch under, put under,ὀθόνιον Hp.VC14
, Pl.Ti. 74a;δοκίδα ὑπὸ τὴν κλίνην Hp.Fract.13
; ἀντηρίδας.. ὑ. πρὸς τοὺς τοίχους fixed stay-beams to strengthen the ship's sides, Th.7.36:—[voice] Pass., to be extended beneath, Arist.PA 695a2.b intr., extend under, subtend, ὑπὸ τὴν μείζω γωνίαν ὑ. τὴν τοῦ τριγώνου (sc. ἡ γραμμή) Id.Mete. 376a13; ἡ τὴν ὀρθὴν γωνίαν ὑποτείνουσα (sc. γραμμή or πλευρά ) the hypotenuse or line subtending the right angle, Apollod. ap. Ath.10.418f; so ἡ ὑποτείνουσα alone, Pl.Ti. 54d, Arist.IA 709a1, 20; of a chord, subtend an arc, Euc.3.29; ἡ τὴν ΜΝΞ περιφέρειαν ὑποτείνουσαεὐθεῖα Theodos.
Tripol.Sphaer.2.33 Heiberg.II hold out hopes, offer, c. inf.,ὑ. τὰ ἐμπόρια συνελευθεροῦν Hdt.7.158
, cf. Th.8.48; alsoὑ. [τινὶ] μισθούς Ar.Ach. 657
; ἐλπίδας, ὑποσχέσεις, D.13.19, 23.14:—[voice] Med., D.C.38.31.2 lay or put before one, present, suggest,ὑ. τοῖς λόγοις μέμψιν Paus.7.9.4
;ὑ. λόγους τινὶ τοιούτους λέγειν E.Or. 915
(tm.);ἀπάτην Plu.Tim.10
:— [voice] Med., Pl.Tht. 179e; also, propose a question, Id.Grg. 448e; has as its subjects,Steph.
in Gal.1.233 D.------------------------------------ὑποτείνω (B),A v. ὑποτίνω.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ὑποτείνω
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3 sous-tendre
sutɑ̃dʀ vt* * *sous-tendre verb table: rendre vtr1 fig ( constituer les fondements de) to underlie, to be behind;2 ( constituer la corde de) to subtend [arc, courbe].[sutɑ̃dr] verbe transitif -
4 ἀποτέμνω
ἀποτέμνω, [dialect] Ep., [dialect] Ion., and [dialect] Dor. [suff] ἀποτελευτ-τάμνω, [tense] fut. - τεμῶ: [tense] aor. 2 [dialect] Ion. and [dialect] Dor. -έταμον, [dialect] Att. - έτεμον:—[voice] Pass., [tense] fut.Aἀποτμηθήσομαι Lys.6.26
: —cut off, sever,παρηορίας ἀπέταμνε Il.8.87
;ἀπὸ στομάχους ἀρνῶν τάμε 3.292
, etc.; ;τὴν κεφαλήν Hdt.2.39
, cf. IG4.952.2 (Epid.);τὰ σκέλεα Hdt.2.40
;τὴν ῥὶνα καὶ τὰ ὦτα Id.3.154
, etc.; amputate, X.Mem.1.2.54, Hp.Art.69; excise, Id.Haem.2, cf. Dsc.Eup.1.12 ([voice] Pass.); decapitate,ἀλεκτρυόνα PMag.Par.1.38
:—[voice] Pass., to be cut off,τὰ ἀκρωτήρια ἀποτμηθήσεσθαι Lys.6.26
;τὴν γλῶτταν ἀποτμηθείς Aeschin.1.168
(s. v.l.;ἐκτμ. Suid.
);τὴν κεφαλήν Luc.Nav.33
;τὸν τράχηλον Arr.Epict.1.2.27
.2 cut off, divide, sever, in a geographical sense,ὁ Ἅλυς.. ἀποτάμνει σχεδὸν πάντα τῆς Ἀσίης Hdt.1.72
; ὄρεα ὑψηλὰ ἀ. [τὴν χώρην] Id.4.25: mathematically,ἥμισυ.. ἡ γραμμὴ ἀ. Pl.Men. 85a
, cf. Arist. Mech. 849a37:—[voice] Med., Pl.Phlb. 42b:—[voice] Pass., of troops, to be cut off from the main body, X.An.3.4.29.4 cut off, separate in argument, Pl. Lg. 753c:—[voice] Med., Arist.Metaph. 1003a24:—[voice] Pass., to be so cut off or abstracted, Id.Ph. 202b8.5 ἀ. τὰ βαλλάντια to be a cut-purse, Pl. R. 348d.b ἀποτεμεῖν· ἁγνίσαι, Hsch.II [voice] Med., cut off for oneself,ἀποταμνόμενον κρέα ἔδμεναι Il. 22.347
;ἀ. πλόκαμον Hdt.4.34
; τὴν χώρην ἀ. τάφρον ὀρυξάμενοι ib.3; ἀ. τοῦ ὠτός cut off a bit of.., ib.71.2 cut off, with a view of appropriating,πεντήκοντ' ἀγέλης ἀπετάμνετο.. βοῦς h.Merc.74
;τὰς Θυρέας ἐούσας τῆς Ἀργολίδος μοίρης ἀποταμόμενοι ἔσχον Hdt.1.82
; χώραν, ὀργάδα, Isoc.5.122, D.13.32, etc.(in [voice] Pass., of the coutry cut off, Hdt.1.82, etc.); ἀ. ὡς μέγιστα τῶν Ἀθηναίων cut off as much power as possible from them, Th.8.46: also c. gen., χώρας ἀποτάμνεσθαι cut off a part of.., SIG56.24 (Argos, v B.C.), cf. Isoc.1.88; Φοινίκης ἀ. Ἀραβίας τε to have a slice or portion of.., Theoc.17.86.4 subtend, of the chord of an arc, S.E.M.1.304.Greek-English dictionary (Αγγλικά Ελληνικά-λεξικό) > ἀποτέμνω
См. также в других словарях:
Subtend — Sub*tend , v. t. [imp. & p. p. {Subtended}; p. pr. & vb. n. {Subtending}.] [L. subtendere; sub under + tendere to stretch, extend. See {Tend}.] To extend under, or be opposed to; as, the line of a triangle which subtends the right angle; the… … The Collaborative International Dictionary of English
subtend — ► VERB ▪ (of a line, arc, etc.) form (an angle) at a particular point when straight lines from its extremities meet. ORIGIN Latin subtendere, from tendere stretch … English terms dictionary
Arc length — Determining the length of an irregular arc segment is also called rectification of a curve. Historically, many methods were used for specific curves. The advent of infinitesimal calculus led to a general formula that provides closed form… … Wikipedia
subtend — transitive verb Etymology: Latin subtendere to stretch beneath, from sub + tendere to stretch more at thin Date: 1570 1. a. to be opposite to and extend from one side to the other of < a hypotenuse subtends a right angle > b. to fix the angular… … New Collegiate Dictionary
subtend — verb /sʌbˈtɛnd/ a) To extend or stretch underneath or opposite something A 90° angle subtends an arc about ¾ meter long on a circle with a radius of 1 meter. b) To enclose an arc on a circle with an … Wiktionary
subtend — [sʌb tɛnd] verb 1》 Geometry (of a line, arc, etc.) form (an angle) at a particular point when straight lines from its extremities meet. ↘(of an angle or chord) have bounding lines or points that meet or coincide with those of (a line or arc) … English new terms dictionary
subtend — v.tr. 1 a (usu. foll. by at) (of a line, arc, figure, etc.) form (an angle) at a particular point when its extremities are joined at that point. b (of an angle or chord) have bounding lines or points that meet or coincide with those of (a line or … Useful english dictionary
subtend — /seuhb tend , sub /, v.t. 1. Geom. to extend under or be opposite to: a chord subtending an arc. 2. Bot. (of a leaf, bract, etc.) to occur beneath or close to. 3. to form or mark the outline or boundary of. [1560 70; < L subtendere to stretch… … Universalium
subtend — verb (T) technical to be opposite to a particular angle or arc, and form the limits of it in geometry … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
subtend — sub•tend [[t]səbˈtɛnd, sʌb [/t]] v. t. 1) math. Geom. to extend under or be opposite to: a chord subtending an arc[/ex] 2) bot (of a leaf, bract, etc.) to occur beneath or close to 3) to form or mark the outline or boundary of • Etymology:… … From formal English to slang
subtend — /səbˈtɛnd/ (say suhb tend) verb (t) 1. Geometry, etc. to extend under; be opposite to: a chord subtending an arc. 2. Botany (of a leaf, bract, etc.) to enclose or embrace in its axil. {Latin subtendre stretch under} …